Model-based assessment for balancing privacy requirements and operational capabilities in the smart grid

F. Knirsch, D. Engel, M. Frincu, V. Prasanna

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The smart grid changes the way energy is produced and distributed. In addition both, energy and information is exchanged bidirectionally among participating parties. Therefore heterogeneous systems have to cooperate effectively in order to achieve a common high-level use case, such as smart metering for billing or demand response for load curtailment. Furthermore, a substantial amount of personal data is often needed for achieving that goal. Capturing and processing personal data in the smart grid increases customer concerns about privacy and in addition, certain statutory and operational requirements regarding privacy aware data processing and storage have to be met. An increase of privacy constraints, however, often limits the operational capabilities of the system. In this paper, we present an approach that automates the process of finding an optimal balance between privacy requirements and operational requirements in a smart grid use case and application scenario. This is achieved by formally describing use cases in an abstract model and by finding an algorithm that determines the optimum balance by forward mapping privacy and operational impacts. For this optimal balancing algorithm both, a numeric approximation and-if feasible-an analytic assessment are presented and investigated. The system is evaluated by applying the tool to a real-world use case from the University of Southern California (USC) microgrid. © 2015 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-4799-1785-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Event2015 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2015 - Washington, D.C., United States
Duration: 18 Feb 201520 Feb 2015

Conference

Conference2015 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2015
Abbreviated titleISGT 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington, D.C.
Period18/02/1520/02/15

Keywords

  • Approximation algorithms
  • Data privacy
  • Digital storage
  • Electric power transmission networks
  • Microgrids
  • Balancing algorithms
  • Energy and information
  • Heterogeneous systems
  • High level use-cases
  • Operational capabilities
  • Operational requirements
  • Privacy requirements
  • University of Southern California
  • Smart power grids

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