TY - JOUR
T1 - Density related properties of bark insulation boards bonded with tannin hexamine resin
AU - Kain, G.
AU - Güttler, V.
AU - Barbu, M.-C.
AU - Petutschnigg, A.
AU - Richter, K.
AU - Tondi, G.
N1 - Cited By :43
Export Date: 14 December 2023
Correspondence Address: Kain, G.; Department of Forest Products Technology and Timber Construction, Markt 136a, 5431 Kuchl, Austria; email: [email protected]
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Forecasting of commercial tannin adhesives-bonded particleboard by TMA bending (2001) Eur J Wood Prod, 59, p. 46. , 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXivFentLc%3D 10.1007/s001070050470; Gupta, G., Yan, N., Feng, M.W., Effects of pressing temperature and particle size on bark board properties made from beetle infested lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) barks (2011) For Prod J, 61 (6), pp. 478-488; Kain, G., Teischinger, A., Musso, M., Barbu, M.C., Petutschnigg, A., Thermal insulation materials out of tree barks (2012) Holztechnologie, 53 (4), pp. 31-37. , (in German); Kain, G., Barbu, M.C., Teischinger, A., Musso, M., Petutschnigg, A., Substantial bark use as insulation material (2013) For Prod J, 62 (6), pp. 480-487; Kain, G., Barbu, M.C., Hinterreiter, S., Richter, K., Petutschnigg, A., Using bark as a heat insulation material (2013) Bioresource, 8 (3), pp. 3718-3731. , 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtVGisrrI; Kleinhempel, A.K., (2005) Innovative Insulation Materials in Civil Engineering - Current State of Research and Market Compendium, , Department for Energy, University of Bremen (in German); Kraft, R., (2007) Chemical-technical Utilization of Used Engineered Wood Products and Tree Bark, , Dissertation, University of Göttingen (in German); Mansouri, H.R., Navarrete, P., Pizzi, A., Tapin-Lingua, S., Benjelloun-Mlayah, B., Pasch, H., Rigolet, S., Synthetic-resin-free wood panel adhesives from mixed low molecular mass lignin and tannin (2011) Eur J Wood Prod, 69, pp. 221-229. , 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXksFentLc%3D 10.1007/s00107-010-0423-0; Martin, R.E., Thermal properties of bark (1963) For Prod J, 13 (10), pp. 419-426; Moubarik, A., Charrier, B., Allal, A., Charrier, F., Pizzi, A., Development and optimization of a new formaldehyde-free cornstarch and tannin wood adhesive (2010) Eur J Wood Prod, 68, pp. 167-177. , 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXlt1CmsLo%3D 10.1007/s00107-009-0357-6; Pena, C., Caba, K., Retegi, A., Ocando, C., Labidi, J., Echeverria, J.M., Mondragon, I., Mimosa and chestnut tannin extracts reacted with hexamine in solution (2009) Journal of Therm. Anal. and Calorim., 96 (2), pp. 515-521. , http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00107-009-0357-6; Pfundstein, M., Gellert, R., Spitzner, M.H., Rudolphi, A., (2007) Insulation Materials: Basics, Materials, Applications, , Department for International Architecture Documentation Corporation Munich (in German); Pichelin, F., Kamoun, C., Pizzi, A., Hexamine hardener behaviour: Effects on wood glueing, tannin and other wood adhesives (1999) Eur J Wood Prod, 57, pp. 305-317. , 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXmslOltrY%3D 10.1007/s001070050349; Pichelin, F., Nakatani, M., Pizzi, A., Wieland, S., Despres, A., Rigolet, S., Thick wood panels bonded industrially with formaldehyde free tannin adhesives (2006) For Prod J, 56 (5), pp. 31-36. , 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xls1Wjsbs%3D; Pizzi, A., Pine tannin adhesives for particleboard (1982) Wood Sci Technol, 40, pp. 293-301. , 1:CAS:528:DyaL38XlsVKgtbs%3D; Pizzi, A., (1994) Advanced Wood Adhesive Technology, , Dekker New York; Pizzi, A., Strecke, P., Trosa, A., Industrial tannin/hexamine low-emission exterior particleboards (1997) Eur J Wood Prod, 55 (2-4), p. 168. , 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXjtFSlt7o%3D 10.1007/BF02990538; Schwemmer, R., (2010) Development of A Manufacturing Technology for An Insulation Material out of Reed Mace, , Federal Ministry for Association, Innovation and Technology Vienna (in German); Sellers, T., Miller, G.D., Laboratory manufacture of high moisture southern pine strandboard bonded with three tannin adhesive types (2004) For Prod J, 54 (12), pp. 296-301; Thoemen, H., (2010) From Wood to Material - Basic Studies on Production and Structure of Wood Based Materials, , Bern University of Applied Sciences Biel (in German); Tondi, G., Wieland, S., Wimmer, T., Schnabel, T., Petutschnigg, A., Starch-sugar synergy in wood adhesion science: Basic studies and particleboard production (2012) Eur J Wood Prod, 70 (1-3), pp. 271-278. , 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XjslCqtQ%3D%3D 10.1007/s00107-011-0553-z; Xing, C., Deng, J., Zhang, S.Y., Riedl, B., Cloutier, A., Impact of bark content on the properties of medium density fibreboard (MDF) in four species grown in eastern Canada (2006) For Prod J, 56 (3), pp. 64-69. , http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00107-011-0553-z
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Building owners are increasingly interested in a healthy and sustainable living environment, which is a trend favoring ecological building materials with outstanding structural physical parameters. Insulation boards from particles of larch bark (Larix decidua Mill.) bonded with a formaldehyde-free tannin resin were pressed and evaluated for their mechanical and physical properties. It could be shown that light (target density 250 kg/m3) boards can be pressed, and their thermal conductivity is low (0.065-0.09 W/(mK)). With regard to mechanical characteristics, the influence of panel density was studied, and it was found that a certain compaction (ρ ≥ 400 kg/m3) is necessary to meet the requirements of the relevant standard. Interestingly, the resin amount did not influence the mechanical board properties as strongly as expected, and panel density is the most important variable in this respect. The study proved that tree bark cannot only be used for substantially upgraded insulation panels but can also be bonded with a formaldehyde free tannin resin. © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
AB - Building owners are increasingly interested in a healthy and sustainable living environment, which is a trend favoring ecological building materials with outstanding structural physical parameters. Insulation boards from particles of larch bark (Larix decidua Mill.) bonded with a formaldehyde-free tannin resin were pressed and evaluated for their mechanical and physical properties. It could be shown that light (target density 250 kg/m3) boards can be pressed, and their thermal conductivity is low (0.065-0.09 W/(mK)). With regard to mechanical characteristics, the influence of panel density was studied, and it was found that a certain compaction (ρ ≥ 400 kg/m3) is necessary to meet the requirements of the relevant standard. Interestingly, the resin amount did not influence the mechanical board properties as strongly as expected, and panel density is the most important variable in this respect. The study proved that tree bark cannot only be used for substantially upgraded insulation panels but can also be bonded with a formaldehyde free tannin resin. © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
KW - Flavonoids
KW - Formaldehyde
KW - Insulation
KW - Tannins
KW - Ecological building materials
KW - Formaldehyde free
KW - Insulation board
KW - Insulation panel
KW - Living environment
KW - Mechanical and physical properties
KW - Mechanical characteristics
KW - Structural-physical
KW - Resins
U2 - 10.1007/s00107-014-0798-4
DO - 10.1007/s00107-014-0798-4
M3 - Article
SN - 0018-3768
VL - 72
SP - 417
EP - 424
JO - European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
JF - European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
IS - 4
ER -